The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic downturn that took place during the 1930s. It originated in the United States, but its effects were felt globally. The Great Depression was characterized by a combination of economic, social, and political challenges that had a profound impact on the lives of millions of people.br br Economic Hardship:br br Unemployment: One of the defining features of the Great Depression was widespread unemployment. Millions of people lost their jobs as businesses closed or downsized.br Poverty: Many families struggled to make ends meet, and poverty became a pervasive issue. People had difficulty affording basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter.br Housing and Migration:br br Homelessness: With widespread unemployment and poverty, many individuals and families faced eviction and became homeless.br Migration: Some people, in search of employment and a better life, undertook long journeys to find work in different regions. This often led to the emergence of shantytowns and makeshift settlements known as "Hoovervilles.