Surah Al-Balad (The City) is the 90th chapter of the Holy Qur’an, revealed in Makkah. This powerful Makki Surah highlights the struggles of human life, moral responsibility, and the importance of righteous deeds. Surah Al-Balad begins with an oath by the sacred city of Makkah, emphasizing its sanctity and the noble mission of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. It reminds believers that life is a test, filled with trials that shape faith and character.br br The Surah conveys a profound message about the path of goodness (Al-Aqaba) and the significance of compassion, charity, and patience. It encourages acts of kindness such as freeing captives, feeding the poor, and supporting the needy. The chapter contrasts those who choose the righteous path with those who reject faith, promising reward for the believers and warning of consequences for the arrogant.br br English Translation (Selected Verses):br br 1. “I swear by this city (Makkah).” (90:1)br br br 2. “Indeed, We have created man in hardship.” (90:4)br br br 3. “But he has not attempted the steep path.” (90:11)br br br 4. “And what will make you know the steep path?” (90:12)br br br 5. “It is to free a slave, or to feed on a day of severe hunger an orphan near of kin.” (90:13-14)br br br br Surah Al-Balad reminds Muslims to rise above selfish desires and embrace mercy, sacrifice, and social justice. It is a timeless call to humility, faith, and perseverance. Listening to or reciting Surah Al-Balad with English translation strengthens one’s understanding of Islam’s moral teachings and inspires believers to live a life of purpose and generosity.