Acropolis - The History of a Greek Parthenon The term "acropolis" means "high city" in Greek and can refer to one of many natural strongholds constructed on rocky, elevated ground in Greece, but the Acropolis of Athens is the best known. #shorts #touristattraction #naturalbeauty #wonderfulplaces #monument #ancient #ancientcities #touristguide #beautifulplaces #placetovisit #mystery #wonderfulplaces #top10 #top10places #naturelovers #advantures From its perch above the city of Athens, the Acropolis topped by the Parthenon can be seen from any corner of the city. First built and inhabited by Pericles in the 5th-century, the Acropolis was eventually transformed into a city of temples. These ancient structures were crafted out of bronze and Pentelic marble, and some were even gold plated. Restorations are still ongoing so don't be surprised to find scaffolding still in place. Many of the original artifacts were relocated to the Acropolis Museum so this is worth a visit while you're here. As the Parthenon stands in the beating sun, its best visited early in the morning or late at night. This is also when it is least crowded. What is the Acropolis of Athens known for? The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens and contains the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historical significance, the most famous being the Parthenon. What was the main purpose of the Acropolis? The Acropolis was originally seen as a fortress. It was meant to protect Athens from attacks. As the years went on, the people of Athens saw another purpose for the Acropolis. They wanted it to be a beautiful symbol of Athens. Is Parthenon and acropolis the same? The Acropolis is the high hill in Athens that the Parthenon, an old temple, sits on. I originally thought they were different ancient structures, but I was incorrect. Acropolis is the hill and the Parthenon is the ancient structure. Who destroyed the Acropolis? Another monumental temple was built towards the end of the 6th century, and yet another was begun after the Athenian victory over the Persians at Marathon in 490 B.C. However, the Acropolis was captured and destroyed by the Persians 10 years later (in 480 B.C.). How did the Acropolis get destroyed? In 1687, during the siege of the Acropolis by the troops of Venetian general Francesco Morosini a cannoball made a direct hit in the interior of the temple, which the Turks used as powder magazine. The terrible explosion blew up the roof and destroyed the long sides of the temple as well as parts of its sculptures. Who built acropolis in Greece? Many people often wonder who were the people who built the incredible monuments of the Acropolis. The answer is simple Iktinos and Kallicrates who were architects along with Phidias, the famous Greek sculptor. Who owns the Acropolis? Greece's Ministry of Culture announced on Tuesday that it had registered itself as ex-lege rightful owner of the Acropolis.